If your Mac is using an earlier version of any Mac operating system, you should install the latest Apple software updates, which can include important security updates and updates for the apps that are installed by macOS, such as Safari, Books, Messages, Mail, Music, Calendar, and Photos. The history of macOS, Apple's current Mac operating system originally named Mac OS X until 2012 and then OS X until 2016, began with the company's project to replace its 'classic' Mac OS. That system, up to and including its final release Mac OS 9, was a direct descendant of the operating system Apple had used in its Macintosh computers since. Note: The headings on this list indicate the Macintosh System bundle names; the bullet points indicate the version of the System File included in that bundle. This is to make it clearer for people searching for specific bundle versions as opposed to System File versions. Finder File versions are not indicated. 1 Classic Mac OS 1.1 Macintosh System Software (0 - 0.3) 1.1.1 System File 1 1.1.2. Mac OS X was originally presented as the tenth major version of Apple's operating system for Macintosh computers; current versions of macOS retain the major version number '10'. Previous Macintosh operating systems (versions of the classic Mac OS ) were named using Arabic numerals, as with Mac OS 8 and Mac OS 9. For the initial nine releases, Mac OS versions were labeled after wild cats, while the releases after that are named after locations and places in the state of California. The current and historical Mac OS names and versions are as follows: Mac OS X 10.0 Cheetah; Mac OS X 10.1 Puma; Mac OS X 10.2 Jaguar; Mac OS X 10.3 Panther; Mac OS X 10.4.
The latest macOS version, macOS Catalina, was announced at Apple’s WWDC Conference on June, 3rd 2019 and now it's available for everyone to download. Here’s everything you need to know about the latest Mac operating system.
According to Apple, the oldest Macs to support macOS Catalina will be the ones from mid 2012. This includes iMacs and even Mac Minis released in late 2012.
Storage Space: 15 GB of free space
Memory: 2 GB RAM
Time: 30-50 minutes installation time
Space issues is the most crucial, though. The 15 GB of storage is a formal requirement but in reality, you’ll need twice as much to prepare the backup. No worries, if you scan your Mac with CleanMyMac X, you can free up tens of gigabytes of space by removing junk files and uninstalling applications. Download CleanMyMac X for free and get your Mac cleaned and ready for macOS Catalina.
To see which version of macOS you have on your Mac, follow the steps:
You can download the latest version of the macOS from the App Store. The process is not difficult but requires some preparation. Here's a comprehensive guide on how to upgrade to macOS Catalina.
macOS Catalina — named after California’s Catalina island, in keeping with Apple’s recent tradition of naming new versions of macOS after California landmarks — is a ‘full’ version upgrade. Some classic macOS features have been abandoned, some fully redesigned. No matter how hard you try, you will not find iTunes on Catalina. At the same time, you’ll see a bunch of newcomer tools, namely Music, Podcasts, and Apple TV.
Once considered revolutionary, iTunes has been tossed away in favor of Music, Podcasts, and Apple TV . About time, right? These new apps much better fit with music tendencies in 2019. For example, Apple TV is about to rival Netflix, offering hiqh-quality streaming content for $4.99 per month. And you can watch that on any screen rigged up to an Apple device.
Sidecar is a technology that allows you to use an iPad as a second screen. Who wouldn’t want to double their workspace? No sane video designer would miss such a treat. Your Apple Pencil will come in handy too as you can mark documents and draw on the iPad. Best apps for macbook pro retina display.
Apple has long been developing something with a code name “Project Catalyst.” Such merging of ecosystems should open the possibility to use iPad apps on Mac. This process is now far from perfect and configuring your iPad apps to run on macOS still requires a lot of clicks. Nevertheless, this is a move in a right direction.
Voice control makes using a Mac completely clickless. macOS Catalina improves dictation and other text instruments, like navigation inside apps.
Privacy is a holy cow of our times. Every new macOS system is claimed to be more secure and less prone to hacking. macOS Catalina is not exempt. With its extended Gatekeeper technology your Mac gets doubly suspicious of third-party apps. Apple calls this “notarization” and only those apps that are notarized can flawlessly pass through the installation. For example, CleanMyMac X is an Apple-notarized app, and in contrast to other Mac cleaners, will be installed without a prior warning on Catalina.
When was the last time you used a Dashboard widget? If you can’t remember, you’re not going to miss Dashboard in macOS Catalina. You’ve heard it right: it’s been fully removed in the new macOS. Goodbye, Dashboard, on your lonely way to history, you’ve got iTunes as a company.
Before macOS Catalina, the 32-bit / 64-bit app distinction was known only to programmers. These numbers represent different types of app architecture. Starting macOS Catalina, 32-bit apps will no longer be supported on Macs. For many users this will be the single reason to avoid it and stay with good ol’ Mojave. Some big name applications, are still yet to be optimized for Catalina and 64-bit.
If you’re still planning to upgrade, there are tools to make the transition less painful. For example, the Mac problem-fixing tool, CleanMyMac X, has an Updater feature. It checks how many 32-bits you have and updates them to newer versions (if such are available).
Download the free version of CleanMyMac X here
What were the previous macOS versions called?
Here’s a list of the most recent versions of macOS and OS X
Name | Logic recording software, free download. Year of release | Features Audio production software download. |
| macOS Catalina | 2019 | iPad apps on Mac a.k.a Sidecar, new Music, and Podcasts apps, Screentime. |
| macOS Mojave | 2018 | Dark mode, dynamic wallpaper, redesigned Mac App Store. |
macOS High Sierra | 2017 | APFS,Metal 2, support for HEVC video, improvements to VR |
macOS Sierra | 2016 | Siri on the Mac, iCloud Drive, optimized storage, Universal Clipboard |
OS X El Capitan | 2015 | San Francisco system font, Metal, split screen mode, improved spotlight |
OS X Yosemite | 2014 | Re-designed ‘flat’ interface, Continuity, Handoff, Photos |
OS X Mavericks | 2013 | Improved battery life, iBooks, Maps, Finder tabs, faster Safari |
The latest version of macOS,Catalina, looks set to be even better than the previous macOS, Mojave. There are lots of good reasons to download and install it since it became available in the October, 2019. Lots of staple Mac apps have already been optimized for Catalina. One of them is CleanMyMac X that helps to speed up the system and free it up from excessive junk.
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